What does "Use It or Lose It" Mean?

It means Texans are removed from the voter records for not voting!

The process is part of Voter List Maintenance and is triggered by voters changing residence within Texas. The process happens in every state to keep voter records accurate under the guidance of federal law and state law.

Texas removed over 1 million voters between 2020-2022.

This is what happens:

  • You move within Texas and forget to update your voter record with your new address and miss the notification letter from County Elections. Your voter status changes from Active status to Suspense status. If you do not vote for two federal elections you are then removed/cancelled/purged from the voter list. You go from an Active voter, to a Suspense Voter to a Cancelled voter. You have to reregister to vote. You will not receive a notice that they are no longer eligible to vote.
  • Texans must check their voter status in advance of an election as you have to register 30 days before an election. In comparison, twenty states offer Election Day registration, which means voters can both register and vote on Election Day.
  • As of March 2024, 2.1 million Texas voters are in suspense. The chart below has the information by county. Over 150,000 in Dallas County, 247,052 in Harris County, 161,563 in Travis County and 168,216 in Bexar County.
  • Check your voter status to see if you are in suspense status and update your voter record! The deadine is October 7.

BUT, you can still vote in suspense status. If you moved within your county, you fill out a statement of residence form when you go to vote at any countwide voting location. If not countywide, then vote at your old precinct. If you moved out of county, you vote a lmited ballot during earily voting at a designated location.

Here's more information on voting in suspense status.

Update your voter address online by October 7.

In March 2024, Texas had 2.1 million voters in suspense. Below are the regions and 15 counties where voters are most impacted.

1.4 million Texans were in suspense in March 2024 in these counties.

Voting in November will remove your suspense status.

Texas Voters In Suspense Status, March 2024

In April 2023,

the Texas Senate passed a bill (SB260) to add a new process to "Use It or Lose It" practices. The bill is expected to be reintroduced in the 2025 legislative session.

The Supplemental process will be triggered because a Texan hasn't voted in 25 months. Texans will be put into Suspense for not voting.

We did research on the impacts to voters from this proposed bill using public voter files from Collin, Dallas, Denton and Tarrant counties.

The research shows close to 500,000 voters are at high risk of getting a notification letter from County Elections. And it could suppress the votes of millions of Texans.

And one out of five voters in the four Texas counties are likely to be at risk to be targeted for suspension status under this election bill.

National Coalition for Voter Rights
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Voting - Use It or Lose It!